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100 Stories
of Commons

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100 Stories of the Commons is a public archive that journeys across India to document how communities live with and care for shared environmental resources. Through stories from forests, grazing lands, rivers, wetlands, and coasts, we view the everyday relationships that sustain these landscapes. Together, these narratives reveal how millions continue to depend on, and protect India's commons.

All Stories

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theABBIE

1739 S Main Street, Salt Lake City, Utah 84115

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Fighting Caste and Patriarchy: How Women Farmers Are Reclaiming Commons

Sangrur, Punjab

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Sacred turtles: How a Haryana Village protects its pond and soul

Kajalheri, Fatehabad, Haryana

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From Rights to Revival: How forest rights act revived an economy

Tiriya, Bastar, Chhattisgarh

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Rice, Roots And Resistance: Goa’s 3000-Year-Old Model Of Sustainable Agriculture

Loutolim, Goa

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River Guardians: How Communities Reclaimed Kashmir’s Doodh Ganga

Borwah, Kashmir

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Two Lahauli villages Rewrite forest governance through a tree‑felling pact

Yurnath and Beeling, Lahaul, Himachal Pradesh

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Pulicat’s centuries-old rotational fishing system prioritises equity over profit

Chennai, Tamil Nadu

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Meet the all-women’s patrol team that reclaimed the rights to protect trees

Ranchi, Jharkhand

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Village Forest Committees Take up The Cudgels Against the Mad Tree

Kutch, Gujarat

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Boards and stones shake a department

Ranchi, Jharkhand

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Inside the village where every resident is a forest guard

Ailawng, Mizoram

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Maldhari's fight for Grazing in Contested Land

Udaipur, Rajasthan

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Saving a forest from a diamond mine

Buxwaha, Madhya Pradesh

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How Cashew Economy and Devotion Help Protect Community Forests

Surumi, Koraput, Odisha

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Maharashtra Communities' Blueprint for Managing Forest Commons

Zendepar, Gadchiroli, Maharashtra

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How Traditional Knowledge Guides a Village’s Forest Management

Mandla, Madhya Pradesh

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Seven Panchayats and a 14-Year Long Battle to Reclaim Their Forest

Chhota Bhangal, Himachal Pradesh

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How A Village Defied Poverty by Reviving its Water and Dwindling Forests

Ara and Keram, Jharkhand

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How Viradhanur Pastoralists Fight to Save Their Heritage

Viradhanur, Madurai, Tamil Nadu

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When Collective Labour of a Drought-Hit Village Transforms Its Water Table

Solapur, Maharashtra

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Reviving traditional festival and folk songs to conserve forests

Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand

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A Village Stands Up to its Panchayat to Protect Century-old Trees

Sonipat, Haryana

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Threatened by coal dumps, communities band together to protect forests

Ledo-Margherita, Assam

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When Rabha Women Came Together to reclaim lost lands

Dooars, West Bengal

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A Drought-prone Village Restores its Forests to Halt Rampant Migration

Payvihir, Maharashtra

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A village’s common pact with wild elephants

Hatikhuli, Assam

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When a Tech-Savvy Village Reclaims Forest Governance

Sagai, Gujarat

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Safeguarding Water Bodies from the shadow of coal mines

Kendai, Chhattisgarh

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In Maharashtra, a village gains control over its bamboo forests

Rahu, Maharashtra

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A Naga village declares a freeze on hunting and logging to protect its commons

Angami, Nagaland

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The Andhra Community that Keeps alive the traditional Barter System

Nakkalavarikota, Andhra Pradesh

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How a Tribal Village Embraced Gandhian Ideals for Collective Upliftment

Korba, Chhattisgarh

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When 34 villages took control of the Tendu leaf trade

Gondia, Maharashtra

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A Jharkhand Village's Resolve to Reverse Decades of Forest Destruction

Saraikela, Jharkhand

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As Palm Oil invades the landscape, villagers turn to Commons to fight back

Tinsukia, Assam

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How an Adivasi village claimed its rights over forest commons and revived the forest economy

Chaingada, Jharkhand

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A fight for habitat rights in Madhya Pradesh's foothills

Patalkot, Madhya Pradesh

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Communities Come together to protect river banks from illegal mining

Dudhnoi, Assam

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How kerala communities strengthened local institutions to protect wetlands

Thrissur, Kerala

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When Forest Rights Act protected water bodies

Gondia, Maharashtra

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How a Jharkhand village reclaimed its dwindling forest commons

Tungrai, Jharkhand

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When a flood-ravaged land was turned into lush forests

Udalguri, Assam

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Protecting a dwindling sacred grove and beehives through community-led governance

Chakrashila Hill, Assam

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An Urban Village and an Unlikely Community Saved A Delhi Forest

Dwarka, Delhi

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Fighting Caste and Patriarchy: How Women Farmers Are Reclaiming Commons

Sangrur, Punjab

·
Shreya Bansal

Sacred turtles: How a Haryana Village protects its pond and soul

Kajalheri, Fatehabad, Haryana

·
Sat Singh

From Rights to Revival: How forest rights act revived an economy

Tiriya, Bastar, Chhattisgarh

·
Mahmodul Hassan

Rice, Roots And Resistance: Goa’s 3000-Year-Old Model Of Sustainable Agriculture

Loutolim, Goa

·
Maitreya Ghordpade

River Guardians: How Communities Reclaimed Kashmir’s Doodh Ganga

Borwah, Kashmir

·
Ishtayaq Rasool

Two Lahauli villages Rewrite forest governance through a tree‑felling pact

Yurnath and Beeling, Lahaul, Himachal Pradesh

·
Aditi Patil
Manya Singh

Pulicat’s centuries-old rotational fishing system prioritises equity over profit

Chennai, Tamil Nadu

Coming Soon

Meet the all-women’s patrol team that reclaimed the rights to protect trees

Ranchi, Jharkhand

Coming Soon

Village Forest Committees Take up The Cudgels Against the Mad Tree

Kutch, Gujarat

Coming Soon

Boards and stones shake a department

Ranchi, Jharkhand

Coming Soon

Inside the village where every resident is a forest guard

Ailawng, Mizoram

Coming Soon

Maldhari's fight for Grazing in Contested Land

Udaipur, Rajasthan

Coming Soon

Saving a forest from a diamond mine

Buxwaha, Madhya Pradesh

Coming Soon

How Cashew Economy and Devotion Help Protect Community Forests

Surumi, Koraput, Odisha

Coming Soon

Maharashtra Communities' Blueprint for Managing Forest Commons

Zendepar, Gadchiroli, Maharashtra

Coming Soon

How Traditional Knowledge Guides a Village’s Forest Management

Mandla, Madhya Pradesh

Coming Soon

Seven Panchayats and a 14-Year Long Battle to Reclaim Their Forest

Chhota Bhangal, Himachal Pradesh

Coming Soon

How A Village Defied Poverty by Reviving its Water and Dwindling Forests

Ara and Keram, Jharkhand

Coming Soon

How Viradhanur Pastoralists Fight to Save Their Heritage

Viradhanur, Madurai, Tamil Nadu

Coming Soon

When Collective Labour of a Drought-Hit Village Transforms Its Water Table

Solapur, Maharashtra

Coming Soon

Reviving traditional festival and folk songs to conserve forests

Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand

Coming Soon

A Village Stands Up to its Panchayat to Protect Century-old Trees

Sonipat, Haryana

Coming Soon

Threatened by coal dumps, communities band together to protect forests

Ledo-Margherita, Assam

Coming Soon

When Rabha Women Came Together to reclaim lost lands

Dooars, West Bengal

Coming Soon

A Drought-prone Village Restores its Forests to Halt Rampant Migration

Payvihir, Maharashtra

Coming Soon

A village’s common pact with wild elephants

Hatikhuli, Assam

Coming Soon

When a Tech-Savvy Village Reclaims Forest Governance

Sagai, Gujarat

Coming Soon

Safeguarding Water Bodies from the shadow of coal mines

Kendai, Chhattisgarh

Coming Soon

In Maharashtra, a village gains control over its bamboo forests

Rahu, Maharashtra

Coming Soon

A Naga village declares a freeze on hunting and logging to protect its commons

Angami, Nagaland

Coming Soon

The Andhra Community that Keeps alive the traditional Barter System

Nakkalavarikota, Andhra Pradesh

Coming Soon

How a Tribal Village Embraced Gandhian Ideals for Collective Upliftment

Korba, Chhattisgarh

Coming Soon

When 34 villages took control of the Tendu leaf trade

Gondia, Maharashtra

Coming Soon

A Jharkhand Village's Resolve to Reverse Decades of Forest Destruction

Saraikela, Jharkhand

Coming Soon

As Palm Oil invades the landscape, villagers turn to Commons to fight back

Tinsukia, Assam

Coming Soon

How an Adivasi village claimed its rights over forest commons and revived the forest economy

Chaingada, Jharkhand

Coming Soon

A fight for habitat rights in Madhya Pradesh's foothills

Patalkot, Madhya Pradesh

Coming Soon

Communities Come together to protect river banks from illegal mining

Dudhnoi, Assam

Coming Soon

How kerala communities strengthened local institutions to protect wetlands

Thrissur, Kerala

Coming Soon

When Forest Rights Act protected water bodies

Gondia, Maharashtra

Coming Soon

How a Jharkhand village reclaimed its dwindling forest commons

Tungrai, Jharkhand

Coming Soon

When a flood-ravaged land was turned into lush forests

Udalguri, Assam

Coming Soon

Protecting a dwindling sacred grove and beehives through community-led governance

Chakrashila Hill, Assam

Coming Soon

An Urban Village and an Unlikely Community Saved A Delhi Forest

Dwarka, Delhi

Coming Soon

About the Project

What are commons?
Commons are shared landscapes and natural resources, such as forests, grazing lands, wetlands, coasts, water bodies, and village lands among myriads of shared spaces. Communities collectively access, use, govern, and stewarded commons through collective labour, formal and informal rules, institutions, local and traditional knowledge systems, and practices. They are not defined by their ownership, but by the relationships, responsibilities, and systems of custodianship that sustain both livelihoods and ecosystems over time. Communities that depend on and benefit from commons are also their caretakers. These diverse landscapes are where stories of coexistence come to life.

Why this project?

Commons cover nearly 25% of India's land and form the lifeline for over 350 million people, including marginalised groups like Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and women. As governance structures, legal frameworks, and political priorities have changed, these landscapes are being invisibilised. Fragmented across categories such as public land, government land, private property and the contested label of “wasteland,” commons are becoming spaces of resource contestations.

Despite their vitality in millions of lives, commons have no singular legal identity and are frequently classified as vacant or underutilised land. This fails to adequately recognise the labour, dependence, and stewardship of communities.As infrastructure projects, industrial expansion, conservation regimes, and climate change increasingly reshape these spaces, the stakes for the communities that depend on them continue to grow. In the Land Conflict Watch database, mapping nearly 1,095 land conflicts, nearly 78% involve commons as sites of contestation.
Through the 100 Stories of Commons project, we attempt to visualise the idea of commons and their relationships with people. By stepping into local landscapes, we are documenting how communities, with or without formal legal recognition, protect, restore, reclaim, and benefit from their commons. These stories make visible the social, ecological, and political significance of commons, while preserving lessons on collective stewardship often overlooked in mainstream narratives of land and development.

Land Conflict Watch  x  Common Ground Initiative

All rights reserved | Land Conflict Watch
The people behind the
initiative
Editors
Vasudha Varadarajan
Mohit M Rao
Sonal Matharu
Anuradha Raman
Kumar Sambhav Shrivastava
Writers
Sukriti Vats
Mahmodul Hassan
Shreya Bansal
Sat Singh
Taskeen Khan
Novita Singh
Ishtayaq Rasool
Subasree
Aditi Patil
Manya Singh
Varsha Torgalkar
Kunal Saikia
Mohit M Rao
V Prasanna Latha
Sadiya Saviya
Soumya Pandey
Jamsheena Mullappatt
Maitreya Ghordpade
Research guidance
Anuj Choudhary
Badri Chatterjee
Mrinali
Amrita Chekkutty

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